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THALASSAEMIA
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Thalassaemia is a hereditary blood disorder and it
is estimated that about 5 percent of the Malaysian population
are carriers. Couples who are both carriers have a high
probability of getting a child with thalassaemia i.e. 25% with
every pregnancy. Public education and awareness campaign will
therefore enable couples to make an informed choice and prevent the
birth of a child with thalassaemia.
A thalassaemia patient requires regular blood transfusion
to replace damaged blood cells. The repeated transfusion causes iron
built-up in the body that endangers the patient. It has to be removed at regular
intervals via a treatment called iron chelation. Currently, the most effective
method is the use of desferal injections over 8 - 10 hours every day for 5 or 6 times a week.
This is done by the patients themselves at home.
MyTALASEMIA
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MyTalasemia is a vortal that takes a holistic
approach in its implementation. Curbing and managing
thalassaemia requires action by all stakeholders
including patients, medical professionals, the public
and the government.
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We recognise that thalassaemia treatment can be a
nightmare to children. MyTalasemia encourages
patients to actively participate in self-evaluation of their
individual treatment progress. This can be done by patients
sending his or her treatment compliance rating using mobile
phones or through the internet. In return patients will receive
their health data for them to self-analyse and using it as an
evaluation tool to improve their medication compliance. In addition, parents as active partners in their
child’s health are empowered with enriched health information available on-line and can offer an
explanation on the impact of treatment compliance on outcome and rewarding their children for their effort.
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Medical professionals can benefit from the digital library apart from sharing information amongst them.
MyTalasemia has a realtime Survival Analysis and Treatment Analysis to aid the effectiveness of the
various treatment options.
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With the inclusion of The Malaysian Thalassaemia Registry, the most current information on the disease
burden status can be assessed realtime. Patients are also able to provide information for their
family members to come forward for thalassaemia screening.
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Members of the public wishing to undergo thalassaemia screening can get information on the
whereabouts of the nearest government facility available. Selected health clinics and hospitals
throughout Malaysia are being equipped with haematology analysers for screening purposes.
SURVIVAL ANALYSIS
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Traditionally survival analysis
is done by exporting data
from the registry to a statistical
package. With large amount
of data such as national
registry of patients, it is
impractical to export all the
data for analysis.
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Traditional method involves
a lot of manual processes
and is inefficient. It also
requires someone
knowledgeable to run the statistical package.
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MyTalasemia provides a real time survival analysis at the
click of a button and is capable of analyzing huge
amount of patient data without the need to export
the data to another package.
REGISTRY
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MyTalasemia contains registry for patients
throughout Malaysia. In addition to the list of
patients, other information such as clinical,
treatment and complications are also stored.
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Together this will provide a better picture of the
patients’ treatment progress. Monitoring for
potential complications before it occur will
ensure optimal patient care and the
adoption of early remedial intervention.
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Thalassaemia patients are normally
diagnosed within 6 months of age.
This gives MyTalasemia the opportunity
to record medical data for the life
time of the patient.
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The registry enables the distribution of
thalassaemia patients in Malaysia to be
computed and displayed on spatial
mapping. This will allow the government to concentrate its information and education campaign in
areas of high patient occurrence.
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